sdmatthews1980 sdmatthews1980
  • 02-11-2020
  • Chemistry
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If we wish to burn 3.5 moles of propane, how many moles of oxygen gas is needed?

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boffeemadrid
boffeemadrid boffeemadrid
  • 09-11-2020

Answer:

17.5 moles of oxygen gas

Explanation:

Propane burns with the help of oxygen according to the following reaction

[tex]C_3H_8+5O_2=3CO_2+4H_2O[/tex]

It can be seen that for 1 mole of propane 5 moles of oxygen is required.

[tex]1\ \text{mol of }C_3H_8=5\ \text{mol of }O_2[/tex]

[tex]3.5\ \text{mol of }C_3H_8=3.5\times 5=17.5\ \text{mol of }O_2[/tex]

The reaction will be

[tex]3.5C_3H_8+17.5O_2=10.5CO_2+14H_2O[/tex]

Therefore 17.5 moles of oxygen gas will be needed to burn 3.5 moles of propane.

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